First-Generation Scholarships
Key takeaways:
- Many first-generation scholarships are offered by specific schools, while others can be used at any or multiple institutions.
- Some scholarships for first-generation students also provide support and mentorship to help students navigate college.
- Financial need is often a primary factor in first-generation scholarships; however some may consider academic merit, leadership, or community involvement.
During the 2019-2020 academic school year, over 25% of all undergraduate students in the U.S. were first-generation college students. For many, being the first to navigate college can feel overwhelming— not only because of rigorous academics, but also due to a lack of family guidance in regards to applications, campus life, and how to manage tuition costs.
Luckily, scholarships created specifically for first-generation students can lessen this burden. In addition to financial support, many awards also offer mentorship, peer networks, and other resources to help students excel academically and adjust to college life.
The 25 Best First-Generation Scholarships with Approaching Deadlines in 2025
What are first-generation scholarships?
First-generation scholarships are awards designed specifically for students who are the first in their family to complete a 4-year college degree. These scholarships aim to expand opportunities for students who may not have as much family guidance or financial backing as those whose parents have college degrees.
In most cases, students are eligible for first-generation scholarships as long as neither of their parents have earned a bachelor’s degree. This means that students likely qualify even if their parents attended a 4-year college but did not complete their degree, or even if they graduated from a 2-year college or trade school instead.
How to apply for scholarships for first-generation students
When you create an account on Scholarships.com and add your demographic information, you will receive a list of scholarships you’re eligible for, including scholarships for first-generation students. Sort matches by awards with the soonest deadlines or their amounts to find scholarships as efficiently as possible. You can also use our scholarship directory to look at all of the first-generation scholarships we offer.
Most of these awards will require you to confirm that neither of your parents have earned a bachelor’s degree. You may need to submit the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA), which shows your family’s education and financial background. The scholarship could also ask for an essay about your family’s background or your experience navigating college as a first-generation student.
Always read each scholarship’s instructions carefully to ensure that you provide all required documentation. If you are unsure of what information you need to supply, contact the scholarship provider or your school's financial aid office.
What are the best first-generation scholarships?
The best scholarships will depend on your major, location, background, interests, and the school you plan to attend. For example, the Dorrance Scholarship provides up to $48,000 to first-generation college students admitted to a public university in Arizona. Applicants must also be recent graduates from a high school in Arizona, demonstrate financial need, have a minimum GPA of 3.0, and have received at least an 1110 on the SAT or a 22 or higher on the ACT.
Other awards for first-generation college students have much more general requirements. The Fontana Transport Inc. Scholars Program asks for first-generation high school seniors who plan to attend any U.S. college or university. However, scholarships like these are often highly competitive.
Some first-generation scholarships are specific to a particular institution. For example, the Texas A&M University Regents' Scholarship is for admitted freshmen at Texas A&M University who are first-generation college students who demonstrate financial need.
Even if you are applying for awards that are not exclusively for first-generation students, you should still mention your status in your application if there is an opportunity to do so. This may help you stand out among other applicants.
For example, the Diversity Scholars Program is a scholarship of up to $20,000 open to any U.S. high school or community college student transferring to a 4-year university who is also part of an ethnic minority group. Applicants must plan to study transportation engineering, planning, or a related field. While students are not required to be first-generation, the scholarship does give preference to these students.
Frequently asked questions about scholarships for first-generation students
In most cases, having a sibling who graduated from college will not affect your eligibility for these awards. First-generation scholarships are typically intended for students whose parents or legal guardians have not earned a bachelor's degree, and generally do not take siblings’ education into account.
However, it is important to remember that each first-generation scholarship may have different requirements. If you are unsure of whether or not you qualify for a specific award, contact the scholarship provider directly.
The definition of a first-generation college student will likely vary by scholarship. Some awards might consider you first-generation if neither parent completed a bachelor’s degree from any college or university, while others define it as students whose parents have not completed a bachelor’s degree from an institution in the United States.
This means that if your parents earned a degree from an institution abroad, you may still meet the criteria for some first-generation scholarships. Be sure to read each awards’ requirements in detail and reach out directly to the scholarship provider or your school’s financial aid office if you have questions about your eligibility.
Generally, students are only considered first-generation if neither of their parents have earned a bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution. This means that even if you are the first in your family to continue your education after undergraduate school, you will typically not be considered a first-generation college student.
However, there are some scholarships designed specifically for first-generation students who want to pursue education beyond a bachelor’s degree. For example, the Simon Scholar Physician Assistant Program is a full-tuition scholarship for students who plan to enroll in the Chapman University Physician Assistant Studies Program and whose parents have not graduated from a 4-year college or university.
There are some first-generation scholarships that have a preference or are exclusively for certain majors. For example, the David C. Lizárraga Fellowship provides a $5,000 award to students working toward graduate degrees in business or engineering from underserved communities in Southern California.
Most first-generation scholarships will ask you to confirm that neither of your parents or legal guardians have completed a bachelor’s degree. This might mean that you have to verify that you are a first-generation college student by completing the FAFSA, which asks about your parents’ education. Always read each scholarship’s instructions carefully so you can provide any documentation or context needed to support your status.